Friday, July 1, 2016

For Quality Alpacas Nashville Should Be Prioritized

By Joshua Mitchell


Alpacas are a species of South American camelids that are domesticated in homes and other settings. Most breeders keep them in herds and they thrive at altitudes of 3500-5000 meters above the sea level. They are common in Ecuador, northern Bolivia, southern Peru, and northern Chile. According to the oldest record regarding these creatures, they were first discovered over a millennium ago. Owning many of them was a sign of wealth in Inca. To learn more about alpacas Nashville is the best place to visit.

The invasion of Inca Empire by the Spanish forced the inhabitants to move to the heights of the Andes to seek refuge. They took with them some of their animals, making them avoid extinction. The global alpaca population is very high, reaching 3.5 million currently. Regardless of the rich history the animal has, it is still not known in many part of the world. Its introduction into the US only occurred in 1983.

However, the international community continues to give special attention to these beasts, with major countries importing hundreds each year. Alpaca closely resembles a small llama in appearance. They are smaller in size because they were bred to provide fiber and not to work. Thus, they are not used as beasts of burden. The breeders were more interested in fleece than other products such as meat and labor.

The face of an alpaca resembles that of a camel and the have shaggy necks. As opposed to camels, they do not have humps. Their noses are pronounced, lips are thick, and ears are very long. The eyes are big and very curious. Those that are domesticated well are gentle and friendly.

The hair obtained from an alpaca is called fiber or fleece and not wool or fur. The animal has several color shades, totaling to 22 natural shades that range from black, white, rose gray, and silver to champagne, light fawn, and mahogany brown. Breeders are able to breed them for specific colors. There are two main classifications of alpacas, that is, huacaya and suri. The classification is done according to the type of fiber.

The fleece from the huacaya breed is water-resistant, crimped, dense, and wooly. Huacayas make up over ninety percent of the entire population in North America. On the contrary, the suri type has fine and lustrous fleece, which grows parallel to the body. The fleece grows into separate locks. Suri types account for less than ten percent in the US.

In mid-1980s, hundreds of these animals were imported from Peru into the United States and are now a premier livestock. The national Alpaca Registry, abbreviated as ARI was formed to preserve purity and high standards in the animal. At the moment, importation from South America is closed. The US is devoted to raising the standards to the highest level in the world and every alpaca born in the country is blood-typed.

Fiber from alpaca is used for many different uses. Like wool, it is used for making knitted and woven items. Scarves, gloves, sweaters, socks, coats, hats, blankets, and bedding are some among the items it is used to make.




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