Indigenous to parts of the world which are hot and sunny all year, tropical plants can also flourish in colder places as long as they are kept indoors. In order for these exotic species to remain in good health, they must receive appropriate care. If they want beautiful, vibrant tropical plants Houston TX horticulturists must be sure to adhere to these guidelines.
If a plant is to reach its optimal growth potential, it is important to ensure that it is potted properly. There must be enough room for the roots to expand, and for thorough drainage. Pots of any material are suitable but they must have holes in the bottom and be the right size for the plant. Before potting the plant, its roots should be clipped if they are too long, and a thin layer of mesh, topped with gravel should be put in the pot. The best soil contains equal parts of vermiculite or perlite, peat, and sand.
Since they are naturally accustomed to growing in parts of the world which are hot year-round, tropical plants require plenty of sunlight each day, which is generally anywhere from 8 to 16 hours. Some only need partial sun and will be fine if they are placed in west or east facing windows, but those which need full sun should ideally be positioned towards the south. If there is not enough light, fluorescent lighting can be helpful.
The amount of water a plant needs depends on several factors such as its type, size, pot size, soil type, temperature, and humidity. Many only need watering once per week. If the soil feels dry to the touch, this usually indicates that it is time to water the plant. Water should be poured evenly around in such a way that all the soil is saturated.
Maintaining a suitable temperature is also very important for tropical varieties. An indoor temperature between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit is generally acceptable, and most homes are typically in this range. Plants should be placed out of the way of any drafts, and not too close to heating vents, which will dry out their soil.
Fertilizers must be used with caution, as too much or the wrong type can kill a tropical plant. A suitable fertilizer can help boost the plant's growth and increase its foliage. A blend of nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus, with added zinc, manganese, iron, copper, and magnesium is recommended, and it's essential to carefully follow the instructions for preparation and use indicated on the package.
Pruning may not always be indicated with many types of tropical plants, but sometimes it can be needed for further growth. In cases where the plant's stems are dying or its leaves are shedding, this can indicate that the foliage is too large for its root structure. If the foliage is clipped moderately, this can restore its health and allow normal growth to continue.
People who raise tropical fruit trees may just be lucky enough to grow some fruits. If this is to happen, one must make sure the tree has all it needs for the optimal health needed to produced fruit, this normally includes a large pot, sufficient sun exposure, and for some species, another tree for cross-pollination.
If a plant is to reach its optimal growth potential, it is important to ensure that it is potted properly. There must be enough room for the roots to expand, and for thorough drainage. Pots of any material are suitable but they must have holes in the bottom and be the right size for the plant. Before potting the plant, its roots should be clipped if they are too long, and a thin layer of mesh, topped with gravel should be put in the pot. The best soil contains equal parts of vermiculite or perlite, peat, and sand.
Since they are naturally accustomed to growing in parts of the world which are hot year-round, tropical plants require plenty of sunlight each day, which is generally anywhere from 8 to 16 hours. Some only need partial sun and will be fine if they are placed in west or east facing windows, but those which need full sun should ideally be positioned towards the south. If there is not enough light, fluorescent lighting can be helpful.
The amount of water a plant needs depends on several factors such as its type, size, pot size, soil type, temperature, and humidity. Many only need watering once per week. If the soil feels dry to the touch, this usually indicates that it is time to water the plant. Water should be poured evenly around in such a way that all the soil is saturated.
Maintaining a suitable temperature is also very important for tropical varieties. An indoor temperature between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit is generally acceptable, and most homes are typically in this range. Plants should be placed out of the way of any drafts, and not too close to heating vents, which will dry out their soil.
Fertilizers must be used with caution, as too much or the wrong type can kill a tropical plant. A suitable fertilizer can help boost the plant's growth and increase its foliage. A blend of nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus, with added zinc, manganese, iron, copper, and magnesium is recommended, and it's essential to carefully follow the instructions for preparation and use indicated on the package.
Pruning may not always be indicated with many types of tropical plants, but sometimes it can be needed for further growth. In cases where the plant's stems are dying or its leaves are shedding, this can indicate that the foliage is too large for its root structure. If the foliage is clipped moderately, this can restore its health and allow normal growth to continue.
People who raise tropical fruit trees may just be lucky enough to grow some fruits. If this is to happen, one must make sure the tree has all it needs for the optimal health needed to produced fruit, this normally includes a large pot, sufficient sun exposure, and for some species, another tree for cross-pollination.
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