Sunday, November 9, 2014

Gender Discrimination In Sports Media Still Exists

By Christa Jarvis


There is a problem regarding gender equality in sport that still persists today. Gender discrimination in sports media is one of the culprits. However, the problem also exists because of attitudes of the corporate sponsors and the fans. The fans have to watch the games for sponsors to make money. Despite the fact that there are many excellent women athletes competing today, the coverage they receive from the media is insignificant when compared to the men.

Male athletes are still paid more than woman and win larger amounts of prize money. Colleges spend less of their operating budgets on female athletes and they get less in the way of athletic scholarships. Sponsors offer fewer endorsements to women than men.

The physical strength, power, speed, and size of male athletes is covered extensively in the press. The games they participate in like football, hockey and basketball boost ratings and the stars are given great status. Despite the fact that many women athletes are very successful, they do not achieve the same recognition.

The perception of the role of women is perhaps largely to blame. Women are still seen more in the role or spectators, cheerleeders, supportive wives and mothers than for any athletic abilities they may possess. Commercial and advertisements tend to emphasize this and dwell on physical attributes and other factors rather than talent.

There are more men reporters than women and the women who do enter this profession often struggle. They are often faced with sexual remarks when trying to report on games. They have to have tough skins to make their way in this male dominated profession. Less female reporters also means less coverage of women and so sponsors are not as interested in supporting them.

Women are often perceived as much weaker than men and people still feel that certain activities like weightlifting are inappropriate for them. Data suggests that women actually experience just as many benefits to their health and self esteem from participating in sport as men. Certain activities like swimming, skiing and ice-skating show more of a balance when it comes to coverage but even when it comes to tennis and cycling, men still dominate.

Another issue affecting women when it comes to sport is sexual harassment. Even women reporters often still have to face sexist remarks and endure wolf whistles when trying to report on a game. Women athletes have their appearance discussed in magazines as much as any of their sporting achievements.

Fewer events seem to exist for women athletes and this means less media coverage, creating a vicious cycle whereby less sponsorship is received. Women are still hoping for a shift in perception so that they receive more coverage on the major networks. While there is a long way before this happens, some promising developments have taken place in the past couple of years. Establishment of an internet website looking at what female athletes excel in is a sign of progress.




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